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88 Ra
Element Revision Sheet

Radium (Ra)

Alkaline Earth Metals Block S Group 2 • Period 7
Superhero Identity

"Behold Radium, the Radiant Healer with a Deadly Secret! It shines brightly, bringing light and hope, yet its invisible power holds a dangerous, lingering cost."

A memorable persona to anchor Ra in your mind.

Density

5.5

Grams per cm³

Melting Point

696

Celsius (°C)

Atomic Radius

283

Radius (pm)

Everyday Connection

Daily Life Link

Remember those old-school glow-in-the-dark watch faces? Radium was the original secret sauce!

Discovery & History

Year Discovered

1898

Discovered By

Marie & Pierre Curie

Origin of Name

"The name is derived from the Latin ''radius'', meaning ray."

Technical Properties

Atomic Mass

[226] u

Standard State

solid

Boiling Point

1500°C

Electron Configuration

[Rn] 7s2

1st Ionization Energy

5.279 eV

Electron Affinity

N/A

Oxidation States

[+2]
Appearance

"A lustrous silvery-white metal that quickly tarnishes to black, all while subtly emitting its own eerie blue glow."

Did You Know?

1

Radium was discovered by the legendary Marie and Pierre Curie in 1898, after processing *tons* of pitchblende ore – an epic scientific detective story!

2

It's SO radioactive, it naturally glows with an eerie blue light, not because it's hot, but because its radiation excites the nitrogen in the air around it. Pure magic (but science!).

3

Radium was the very first element discovered purely by its radioactivity, fundamentally changing our understanding of matter and energy forever.

4

Talk about a wolf in sheep's clothing! Radium is an alkaline earth metal, putting it in the same chemical family as benign calcium and magnesium, but it’s millions of times more radioactive than uranium.

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