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Element Revision Sheet

Holmium (Ho)

Lanthanoids Block F Group Lanthanides • Period 6
Superhero Identity

"The Elemental Master of Magnetism and Laser Precision, Holmium channels incredible magnetic force and pin-point laser accuracy to solve the universe's toughest challenges."

A memorable persona to anchor Ho in your mind.

Density

8.79

Grams per cm³

Melting Point

1472

Celsius (°C)

Atomic Radius

216

Radius (pm)

Everyday Connection

Daily Life Link

The secret ingredient in some cutting-edge medical lasers and super-strong laboratory magnets.

Discovery & History

Year Discovered

1878

Discovered By

Jacques-Louis Soret & Marc Delafontaine

Origin of Name

"The name is derived from the Latin name for Stockholm, ''Holmia''."

Technical Properties

Atomic Mass

164.93 u

Standard State

solid

Boiling Point

2700°C

Electron Configuration

[Xe] 4f116s2

1st Ionization Energy

6.022 eV

Electron Affinity

N/A

Oxidation States

[+3]
Appearance

"A gleaming, silver-white metal, surprisingly soft and ductile."

Did You Know?

1

Holmium holds the *record* for the highest magnetic moment of *any naturally occurring element*. Talk about a magnetic personality!

2

Its name, Holmium, is a cool nod to 'Holmia,' the Latin name for Stockholm, Sweden, the city where it was first truly identified!

3

Holmium oxide pulls a magical color-changing trick! It can look yellow-orange in natural light, but switch to a peachy-pink under fluorescent light. Wild!

4

Holmium-YAG lasers are surgical superheroes, used in incredibly precise operations, from breaking up kidney stones to delicate eye surgeries.

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